In Texas, slip and fall cases fall under the wider label of premises liability litigation. In such cases, a building owner’s failure to abide by federal and state building codes can help prove responsibility and liability for your injuries.
Premises liability covers a range of legal actions filed with the intent of holding a property owner responsible for injuries, wrongful death, and damages caused by the property owner’s failure to follow building codes, maintain his property, or warn visitors of potential hazards.
Among the most common types of premises liability cases are slip and fall cases, swimming pool injury cases, and railing failure cases.
Generally, property owners owe a duty of care to licensees, invitees, and even trespassers; however, the extent of the duty owed is heavily dependent on which of these three categories the plaintiff falls under.
State and federal building codes are essential in designing, constructing, and maintaining safe buildings and facilities, and it is a building owner’s duty to ensure that their property remains compliant at all times.
When a building owner fails to abide by these minimum standards, they create an unsafe environment for occupants and visitors.
Among the items regulated by building codes are:
Because building codes make such a significant impact on preventing potential hazards, demonstrating that a building owner has failed to follow the minimum standards established by federal and state regulators can help establish that the building owner has breached their duty of care owed to occupants and visitors.
Building code violations are often deemed negligence per se, meaning that the violation is considered negligent because it violates a statute. In many jurisdictions, negligence per se can create a presumption of negligence that can work to the plaintiff’s benefit.
If the injury of the plaintiff can then be traced back to that violation, it is much easier to connect that injury to the building owner along with liability for any resulting damages.
If you or a loved one were injured on someone’s property and believe your injury was the result of the property owner’s failure to provide reasonable protection, following these steps may help build our product liability case.